Element Titanium - Ti
Comprehensive data top top the chemical facet Titanium is detailed on this page; including scores that properties, element names in plenty of languages, most well-known nuclides that Titanium. Usual chemical compounds space also listed for numerous elements. In addition technical state are linked to their definitions and also the menu includes links to related write-ups that are a good aid in one"s studies.
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Titanium Menu
Titanium web page OneOverview that TitaniumTitanium"s name in various other LanguagesAtomic structure of TitaniumChemical properties of TitaniumPhysical properties of TitaniumRegulatory / HealthWho/When/Where/HowTitanium web page TwoNuclides / IsotopesPotential parental NuclidesTitanium web page ThreeCommon chemistry Compounds of TitaniumOverview the Titanium
Atomic Number: 22Group: 4Period: 4Series: change MetalsTitanium"s name in various other Languages
Latin: TitaniumCzech: TitanCroatian: TitanijFrench: TitaneGerman: Titan - rItalian: TitanioNorwegian: TitanPortuguese: TitânioRussian: ТитанSpanish: TitanioSwedish: TitanAtomic framework of TitaniumAtomic Radius: 2ÅAtomic Volume: 10.64cm3/molCovalent Radius: 1.32ÅCross Section (Thermal neutron Capture) σa/barns: 6.09Crystal Structure: Hexagonal
Chemical properties of Titanium
Electrochemical Equivalent: 0.4468g/amp-hrElectron work Function: 4.33eVElectronegativity: 1.54 (Pauling); 1.32 (Allrod Rochow)Heat that Fusion: 15.45kJ/molIncompatibilities:Ionization PotentialFirst: 6.82Second: 13.58Third: 27.491Valence Electron Potential (-eV): 95.2Physical properties of Titanium
Atomic fixed Average: 47.88Boiling Point: 3560K 3287°C 5949°FCoefficient the lineal thermal expansion/K-1: 8.35E-6ConductivityElectrical: 0.0234 106/cm ΩThermal: 0.219 W/cmKDensity: 4.54g/cc300KDescription:Pure titanium is a lustrous white metal, as strong as steel, 45% lighter 보다 steel and also 60% heavier 보다 aluminum.Elastic Modulus:Bulk: 108.4/GPaRigidity: 45.6/GPaYoungs: 120.2/GPaEnthalpy the Atomization: 468.6 kJ/mole
25°CEnthalpy that Fusion: 15.48 kJ/moleEnthalpy the Vaporization: 429 kJ/moleFlammablity Class:Freezing Point: see melt pointHardness ScaleBrinell: 716 MN m-2Mohs: 6Vickers: 970 MN m-2Heat the Vaporization: 421kJ/molMelting Point: 1933K 1660°C 3020°FMolar Volume: 10.64 cm3/molePhysical State (at 20°C & 1atm): SolidSpecific Heat: 0.52J/gKVapor Pressure = 0.49Pa
1660°C
Regulatory / Health
CAS Number7440-32-6OSHA allow Exposure border (PEL)No limits collection by OSHAOSHA PEL Vacated 1989No limits set by OSHANIOSH recommended Exposure limit (REL)No limits set by NIOSH Levels In Humans:Note: this data represents naturally occuring levels of elements in the common human, the DOES NOT stand for recommended everyday allowances.Blood/mg dm-3: 0.054Bone/p.p.m: n/aLiver/p.p.m: 1.2-4.7Muscle/p.p.m: 0.9-2.2Daily diet Intake: 0.8 mgTotal massive In Avg. 70kg human: 20 mgDiscovery Year: 1791Name Origin:Greek mythology: titanos (Titans), the young of the planet goddess.Abundance the Titanium:Earth"s Crust/p.p.m.: 5600Seawater/p.p.m.: 0.00048Atmosphere/p.p.m.: N/ASun (Relative come H=1E12): 112000Sources of Titanium:Usually occurs in the minerals ilmenite (FeTiO3) or rutile (TiO2). Also in Titaniferous magnetite, titanite (CaTiSiO5), and also iron ores. Annually world wide production is about 99,000 tons. Main mining locations are Norway, India, Brazil, canada, USA, Russia.Uses that Titanium:Since it is strong and resists mountain it is offered in numerous alloys. Titanium dioxide (TiO2), a white pigment the covers surfaces very well, is used in paint, rubber, document and many other materials. Additionally used in heat exchangers, aircraft motors, bone pins and also other things requiring light weight steels or steels that resist corrosion or high temperatures. Titanium oxide is used extensively in paints.Additional Notes:Titanium is Latin and refers to the Titans, the very first sons the the earth in Mythology. That was found by Gregor in 1791, then independantly uncovered by M.H. Klaproth in 1795 in Berlin Germany. This element was called by Klaproth. It was nearly a hundred years later (1887) once impure titanium was very first prepared through Nilson and Pettersson. About twenty years later Hunter cook Titanium Chloride TiCl4 through sodium in a stole bomb and also isolated 99.6% pure titanium. That is the ninth many abundant facet in the earth"s crust and also is additionally found in meteorites and in the sun. It is uncovered in the ash the coal, in plants and also even in the person body. It occurs in the minerals rutile, ilmenite and also sphene.Titanium Menu
Titanium web page OneOverview that TitaniumTitanium"s surname in other LanguagesAtomic framework of TitaniumChemical properties of TitaniumPhysical properties of TitaniumRegulatory / HealthWho/When/Where/HowTitanium web page TwoNuclides / IsotopesPotential parent NuclidesTitanium page ThreeCommon chemical Compounds the TitaniumReferences
A perform of reference sources supplied to compile the data noted on our routine table of aspects can be uncovered on the key periodic table page.
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