Xenon
aspect 54 of regular table is Xenon v atomic number 54, atomic load 131.293. Xenon, price Xe, has a Face centered Cubic structure and also Colorless color. Xenon is a noble gas element. Trivial surname of Xenon is noble gases*, aerogens. Understand everything about Xenon Facts, physics Properties, chemical Properties, digital configuration, Atomic and also Crystal Structure.
Xenon is a chemical element with symbol Xe and also atomic number 54. It is a colorless, dense, odorless noble gas, that occurs in the Earth"s environment in trace amounts. Although generally unreactive, xenon can undergo a couple of chemical reactions such as the formation of xenon hexafluoroplatinate, the an initial noble gas link to it is in synthesized.
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Xenon Facts
Read an essential information and also facts around element Xenon
| name | Xenon |
| atom Number | 54 |
| atomic Symbol | Xe |
| Atomic weight | 131.293 |
| step | Gas |
| shade | Colorless |
| Classification | noble gas |
| team in routine Table | 18 |
| Group Name | helium household or neon family members |
| period in periodic Table | 5 |
| Block in routine Table | p-block |
| Electronic Configuration | |
| Melting point | -111.8 °C |
| Boiling point | -108 °C |
| Electronic shell Structure | <2, 8, 18, 18, 8> |
| CAS Number | CAS7440-63-3 |
ar
35
Br
36
Kr
53
I
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Xe
85
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86
Rn
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | |
| 1 | 1 H 2 He | |||||||||||||||||
| 2 | 3 Li 4 Be 5 B 6 C 7 N 8 O 9 F 10 Ne | |||||||||||||||||
| 3 | 11 Na 12 Mg 13 Al 14 Si 15 P 16 S 17 Cl 18 Ar | |||||||||||||||||
| 4 | 19 K 20 Ca 21 Sc 22 Ti 23 V 24 Cr 25 Mn 26 Fe 27 Co 28 Ni 29 Cu 30 Zn 31 Ga 32 Ge 33 As 34 Se 35 Br 36 Kr | |||||||||||||||||
| 5 | 37 Rb 38 Sr 39 Y 40 Zr 41 Nb 42 Mo 43 Tc 44 Ru 45 Rh 46 Pd 47 Ag 48 Cd 49 In 50 Sn 51 Sb 52 Te 53 I 54 Xe | |||||||||||||||||
| 6 | 55 Cs 56 Ba 72 Hf 73 Ta 74 W 75 Re 76 Os 77 Ir 78 Pt 79 Au 80 Hg 81 Tl 82 Pb 83 Bi 84 Po 85 At 86 Rn | |||||||||||||||||
| 7 | 87 Fr 88 Ra 104 Rf 105 Db 106 Sg 107 Bh 108 Hs 109 Mt 110 Ds 111 Rg 112 Cn 113 Nh 114 Fl 115 Mc 116 Lv 117 Ts 118 Og | |||||||||||||||||
| Lanthanides | 57 La 58 Ce 59 Pr 60 Nd 61 Pm 62 Sm 63 Eu 64 Gd 65 Tb 66 Dy 67 Ho 68 Er 69 Tm 70 Yb 71 Lu | |||||||||||||||||
| Actinide | 89 Ac 90 Th 91 Pa 92 U 93 Np 94 Pu 95 Am 96 Cm 97 Bk 98 Cf 99 Es 100 Fm 101 Md 102 No 103 Lr |
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How to find Xenon on routine Table
Periodic table is arranged by atom number, number of protons in the nucleus which is exact same as number of electrons. The atom number rises from left come right. Periodic table starts at height left ( atom number 1) and ends at bottom right (atomic number 118). Therefore you can directly look for atomic number 54 to find Xenon on periodic table.
Another method to read routine table and also locate an element is by using team number (column) and duration number (row). To locate Xenon on regular table look for cross section of group 18 and duration 5 in the modern-day periodic table.
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Table the Contents
History
Abundance
Physical Properties
Thermal Properties
Crystal Structure
Atomic & orbital Properties
Chemical Properties
Isotopes
Health and Safety Parameters and Guidelines
Databases
Compare Xenon with various other elements
Xenon History
The element Xenon was discovered by wilhelm Ramsay in year 1898 in uk . Xenon derived its name from the Greek xenos, meaning "strange"
Xenon Presence: variety in Nature and also Around Us
The table listed below shows the variety of Xenon in Universe, Sun, Meteorites, Earth"s Crust, Oceans and also Human Body.
| diversity in universe | 1×10-6% |
| diversity in sun | N/A |
| abundance in Meteorites | N/A |
| Abundance in Earth"s crust | 2×10-9% |
| abundance in seas | 5×10-10% |
| abundance in people | N/A |
Crystal framework of Xenon
The heavy state framework of Xenon is Face focused Cubic.
The decision structure deserve to be explained in regards to its unit Cell. The unit cells repeats chin in three dimensional space to form the structure.
Unit cabinet Parameters
The unit cabinet is represented in terms of its lattice parameters, which are the lengths of the cell edges Lattice Constants (a, b and c)
| 620.23 | 620.23 | 620.23 pm |
and the angles between them Lattice angles (alpha, beta and also gamma).
| π/2 | π/2 | π/2 |
The location of the atoms inside the unit cabinet are explained by the set of atomic positions ( xi, yi, zi) measured native a recommendation lattice point.
The symmetry properties of the decision are explained by the principle of room groups. All possible symmetric species of particles in three-dimensional space are defined by the 230 room groups (219 distinctive types, or 230 if chiral copies are considered distinct.
| space Group surname | Fm_ 3m |  |
| space Group Number | 225 | |
| Crystal framework | Face centered Cubic |
Xenon Atomic and also Orbital Properties
Xenon atoms have actually 54 electrons and also the electronic shell structure is <2, 8, 18, 18, 8> with Atomic hatchet Symbol (Quantum Numbers) 1S0.
| atom Number | 54 |
| Number of electrons (with no charge) | 54 |
| Number of Protons | 54 |
| Mass Number | 131 |
| Number that Neutrons | 77 |
| Shell structure (Electrons per energy level) | <2, 8, 18, 18, 8> |
| Electron configuration | |
| Valence Electrons | 5s2 5p6 |
| Oxidation State | 2;4;6;8 |
| Atomic hatchet Symbol (Quantum Numbers) | 1S0 |
Shell framework of Xenon - electrons per energy level
Ground State digital Configuration of Xenon - neutral Xenon atom
The ground state electronic configuration the Neutral Xenon atom isSee more: The Story Of An Hour Genre Of The Story Of An Hour? The Story Of An Hour
Unabbreviated electronic configuration that neutral Xenon
Complete ground state electronic configuration because that the Xenon atom, Unabbreviated electronic configuration
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 5s2 5p6
Atomic structure of Xenon
Xenon atom radius is 108 pm, while it"s covalent radius is 130 pm.
| atomic Radius | 108 afternoon (1.08 Å) |
| Atomic Volume | 22.2530508475 cm3 |
| Covalent Radius | 130 afternoon (1.3 Å) |
| valve der Waals Radius | 216 pm |
| spirit Cross section | 25 σa/barns |
Atomic Spectrum that Xenon
Xenon chemical Properties: Xenon Ionization Energies and electron affinity
The electron affinity the Xenon is 0 kJ/mol
| Valence | 6 |
| Electronegativity | 2.6 |
| ElectronAffinity | 0 kJ/mol |
Ionization power of Xenon
Refer to table below for Ionization energies that Xenon
| 1 | 1170.4 |
| 2 | 2046.4 |
| 3 | 3099.4 |
Xenon physics Properties
Refer to below table for Xenon physics Properties
| density | 5.9 g/l |
| Molar Volume | 22.2530508475 cm3 |
Elastic Properties
| Young Modulus | N/A |
| Shear Modulus | N/A |
| bulk Modulus | N/A |
| Poisson ratio | N/A |
Hardness the Xenon - tests to measure up of Hardness the Element
| Mohs Hardness | N/A |
| Vickers Hardness | N/A |
| Brinell Hardness | N/A |
Xenon electric Properties
Xenon is N/A the electricity. Refer to table below for the electric properties that Xenon
| electric Conductivity | N/A |
| Resistivity | N/A |
| Superconducting suggest | N/A |
Xenon Heat and Conduction Properties
| thermal Conductivity | 0.00565 W/(m K) |
| Thermal development | N/A |
Xenon Magnetic Properties
| Magnetic form | Diamagnetic |
| Curie point | N/A |
| fixed Magnetic Susceptibility | -4.3×10-9 |
| Molar Magnetic Susceptibility | -5.65×10-10 |
| Volume Magnetic Susceptibility | -2.54×10-8 |
Optical properties of Xenon
| Refractive index | 1.000702 |
Acoustic properties of Xenon
| rate of Sound | 1090 m/s |
Xenon heat Properties - Enthalpies and thermodynamics
Refer come table listed below for thermal properties of Xenon
| Melting suggest | 161.3 K (-111.8 °C) |
| Boiling allude | 165.1 K (-108 °C) |
| crucial Temperature | 289.77 K |
| Superconducting suggest | N/A |
Enthalpies of Xenon
| heat of blend | 2.3 kJ/mol |
| warmth of Vaporization | 12.64 kJ/mol |
| warm of combustion | N/A |
Xenon isotope - nuclear Properties that Xenon
Isotopes of rhodium. Naturally emerging Xenon has actually 9 stable isotope - 124Xe, 126Xe, 128Xe, 129Xe, 130Xe, 131Xe, 132Xe, 134Xe, 136Xe.
| 110Xe | ||||
| 111Xe | ||||
| 112Xe | ||||
| 113Xe | ||||
| 114Xe | ||||
| 115Xe | ||||
| 116Xe | ||||
| 117Xe | ||||
| 118Xe | ||||
| 119Xe | ||||
| 120Xe | ||||
| 121Xe | ||||
| 122Xe | ||||
| 123Xe | ||||
| 124Xe | 0.09% | secure | N/A | |
| 125Xe | ||||
| 126Xe | 0.09% | stable | N/A | |
| 127Xe | ||||
| 128Xe | 1.92% | steady | N/A | |
| 129Xe | 26.44% | steady | N/A | |
| 130Xe | 4.08% | stable | N/A | |
| 131Xe | 21.18% | secure | N/A | |
| 132Xe | 26.89% | secure | N/A | |
| 133Xe | ||||
| 134Xe | 10.44% | stable | N/A | |
| 135Xe | ||||
| 136Xe | 8.87% | steady | N/A | |
| 137Xe | ||||
| 138Xe | ||||
| 139Xe | ||||
| 140Xe | ||||
| 141Xe | ||||
| 142Xe | ||||
| 143Xe | ||||
| 144Xe | ||||
| 145Xe | ||||
| 146Xe | ||||
| 147Xe |
Regulatory and also Health - Health and also Safety Parameters and also Guidelines
| CAS Number | CAS7440-63-3 |
| RTECS Number | RTECSZE1280000 |
| dot Hazard class | 2.2 |
| period Numbers | 2591 |
| EU Number | EU231-172-7 |
| NFPA Fire Rating | N/A |
| NFPA dangers | N/A |
| NFPA wellness Rating | N/A |
| NFPA Reactivity Rating | N/A |
| Autoignition suggest | N/A |
| Flashpoint | N/A |
Database Search
list of unique identifiers to find the aspect in miscellaneous chemical registry databases
| CAS Number - chemical Abstracts company (CAS) | CAS7440-63-3 |
| CID Number | CID23991 |
| Gmelin Number | Gmelin1125 |
| NSC Number | N/A |
| RTECS Number | RTECSZE1280000 |